Accelerator Groups

Accelerator Groups — Groups of global keyboard accelerators for an entire GtkWindow

Synopsis


#include <gtk/gtk.h>


struct      GtkAccelGroup;
GtkAccelGroup* gtk_accel_group_new          (void);
#define     gtk_accel_group_ref
#define     gtk_accel_group_unref
void        gtk_accel_group_connect         (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods,
                                             GtkAccelFlags accel_flags,
                                             GClosure *closure);
void        gtk_accel_group_connect_by_path (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             const gchar *accel_path,
                                             GClosure *closure);
gboolean    (*GtkAccelGroupActivate)        (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             GObject *acceleratable,
                                             guint keyval,
                                             GdkModifierType modifier);
gboolean    (*GtkAccelGroupFindFunc)        (GtkAccelKey *key,
                                             GClosure *closure,
                                             gpointer data);
gboolean    gtk_accel_group_disconnect      (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             GClosure *closure);
gboolean    gtk_accel_group_disconnect_key  (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods);
GtkAccelGroupEntry* gtk_accel_group_query   (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods,
                                             guint *n_entries);
void        gtk_accel_group_lock            (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group);
void        gtk_accel_group_unlock          (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group);
GtkAccelGroup* gtk_accel_group_from_accel_closure
                                            (GClosure *closure);
gboolean    gtk_accel_groups_activate       (GObject *object,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods);
GSList*     gtk_accel_groups_from_object    (GObject *object);
GtkAccelKey* gtk_accel_group_find           (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             GtkAccelGroupFindFunc find_func,
                                             gpointer data);
struct      GtkAccelKey;
gboolean    gtk_accelerator_valid           (guint keyval,
                                             GdkModifierType modifiers);
void        gtk_accelerator_parse           (const gchar *accelerator,
                                             guint *accelerator_key,
                                             GdkModifierType *accelerator_mods);
gchar*      gtk_accelerator_name            (guint accelerator_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accelerator_mods);
void        gtk_accelerator_set_default_mod_mask
                                            (GdkModifierType default_mod_mask);
guint       gtk_accelerator_get_default_mod_mask
                                            (void);


Object Hierarchy


  GObject
   +----GtkAccelGroup

Signal Prototypes


"accel-activate"
            gboolean    user_function      (GtkAccelGroup *accelgroup,
                                            GObject *arg1,
                                            guint arg2,
                                            GdkModifierType arg3,
                                            gpointer user_data);
"accel-changed"
            void        user_function      (GtkAccelGroup *accelgroup,
                                            guint arg1,
                                            GdkModifierType arg2,
                                            GClosure *arg3,
                                            gpointer user_data);

Description

A GtkAccelGroup represents a group of keyboard accelerators, typically attached to a toplevel GtkWindow (with gtk_window_add_accel_group()). Usually you won't need to create a GtkAccelGroup directly; instead, when using GtkItemFactory, GTK+ automatically sets up the accelerators for your menus in the item factory's GtkAccelGroup.

Note that accelerators are different from mnemonics. Accelerators are shortcuts for activating a menu item; they appear alongside the menu item they're a shortcut for. For example "Ctrl+Q" might appear alongside the "Quit" menu item. Mnemonics are shortcuts for GUI elements such as text entries or buttons; they appear as underlined characters. See gtk_label_new_with_mnemonic(). Menu items can have both accelerators and mnemonics, of course.

Details

struct GtkAccelGroup

struct GtkAccelGroup;

An object representing and maintaining a group of accelerators.


gtk_accel_group_new ()

GtkAccelGroup* gtk_accel_group_new          (void);

Creates a new GtkAccelGroup.

Returns : a new GtkAccelGroup object

gtk_accel_group_ref

#define	gtk_accel_group_ref	g_object_ref

Warning

gtk_accel_group_ref is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Deprecated equivalent of g_object_ref().

Returns :

gtk_accel_group_unref

#define	gtk_accel_group_unref	g_object_unref

Warning

gtk_accel_group_unref is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Deprecated equivalent of g_object_unref().


gtk_accel_group_connect ()

void        gtk_accel_group_connect         (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods,
                                             GtkAccelFlags accel_flags,
                                             GClosure *closure);

Installs an accelerator in this group. When accel_group is being activated in response to a call to gtk_accel_groups_activate(), closure will be invoked if the accel_key and accel_mods from gtk_accel_groups_activate() match those of this connection.

The signature used for the closure is that of GtkAccelGroupActivate.

Note that, due to implementation details, a single closure can only be connected to one accelerator group.

accel_group : the accelerator group to install an accelerator in
accel_key : key value of the accelerator
accel_mods : modifier combination of the accelerator
accel_flags : a flag mask to configure this accelerator
closure : closure to be executed upon accelerator activation

gtk_accel_group_connect_by_path ()

void        gtk_accel_group_connect_by_path (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             const gchar *accel_path,
                                             GClosure *closure);

Installs an accelerator in this group, using an accelerator path to look up the appropriate key and modifiers (see gtk_accel_map_add_entry()). When accel_group is being activated in response to a call to gtk_accel_groups_activate(), closure will be invoked if the accel_key and accel_mods from gtk_accel_groups_activate() match the key and modifiers for the path.

The signature used for the closure is that of GtkAccelGroupActivate.

accel_group : the accelerator group to install an accelerator in
accel_path : path used for determining key and modifiers.
closure : closure to be executed upon accelerator activation

GtkAccelGroupActivate ()

gboolean    (*GtkAccelGroupActivate)        (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             GObject *acceleratable,
                                             guint keyval,
                                             GdkModifierType modifier);

accel_group :
acceleratable :
keyval :
modifier :
Returns :

GtkAccelGroupFindFunc ()

gboolean    (*GtkAccelGroupFindFunc)        (GtkAccelKey *key,
                                             GClosure *closure,
                                             gpointer data);

key :
closure :
data :
Returns :

Since 2.2


gtk_accel_group_disconnect ()

gboolean    gtk_accel_group_disconnect      (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             GClosure *closure);

Removes an accelerator previously installed through gtk_accel_group_connect().

accel_group : the accelerator group to remove an accelerator from
closure : the closure to remove from this accelerator group
Returns : TRUE if the closure was found and got disconnected

gtk_accel_group_disconnect_key ()

gboolean    gtk_accel_group_disconnect_key  (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods);

Removes an accelerator previously installed through gtk_accel_group_connect().

accel_group : the accelerator group to install an accelerator in
accel_key : key value of the accelerator
accel_mods : modifier combination of the accelerator
Returns : TRUE if there was an accelerator which could be removed, FALSE otherwise

gtk_accel_group_query ()

GtkAccelGroupEntry* gtk_accel_group_query   (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods,
                                             guint *n_entries);

Queries an accelerator group for all entries matching accel_key and accel_mods.

accel_group : the accelerator group to query
accel_key : key value of the accelerator
accel_mods : modifier combination of the accelerator
n_entries : location to return the number of entries found, or NULL
Returns : an array of n_entries GtkAccelGroupEntry elements, or NULL. The array is owned by GTK+ and must not be freed.

gtk_accel_group_lock ()

void        gtk_accel_group_lock            (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group);

Locks the given accelerator group.

Locking an acelerator group prevents the accelerators contained within it to be changed during runtime. Refer to gtk_accel_map_change_entry() about runtime accelerator changes.

If called more than once, accel_group remains locked until gtk_accel_group_unlock() has been called an equivalent number of times.

accel_group : a GtkAccelGroup

gtk_accel_group_unlock ()

void        gtk_accel_group_unlock          (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group);

Undoes the last call to gtk_accel_group_lock() on this accel_group.

accel_group : a GtkAccelGroup

gtk_accel_group_from_accel_closure ()

GtkAccelGroup* gtk_accel_group_from_accel_closure
                                            (GClosure *closure);

Finds the GtkAccelGroup to which closure is connected; see gtk_accel_group_connect().

closure : a GClosure
Returns : the GtkAccelGroup to which closure is connected, or NULL.

gtk_accel_groups_activate ()

gboolean    gtk_accel_groups_activate       (GObject *object,
                                             guint accel_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accel_mods);

Finds the first accelerator in any GtkAccelGroup attached to object that matches accel_key and accel_mods, and activates that accelerator. If an accelerator was activated and handled this keypress, TRUE is returned.

object : the GObject, usually a GtkWindow, on which to activate the accelerator.
accel_key : accelerator keyval from a key event
accel_mods : keyboard state mask from a key event
Returns : TRUE if the accelerator was handled, FALSE otherwise

gtk_accel_groups_from_object ()

GSList*     gtk_accel_groups_from_object    (GObject *object);

Gets a list of all accel groups which are attached to object.

object : a GObject, usually a GtkWindow
Returns : a list of all accel groups which are attached to object

gtk_accel_group_find ()

GtkAccelKey* gtk_accel_group_find           (GtkAccelGroup *accel_group,
                                             GtkAccelGroupFindFunc find_func,
                                             gpointer data);

Finds the first entry in an accelerator group for which find_func returns TRUE and returns its GtkAccelKey.

accel_group : a GtkAccelGroup
find_func : a function to filter the entries of accel_group with
data : data to pass to find_func
Returns : the key of the first entry passing find_func. The key is owned by GTK+ and must not be freed.

struct GtkAccelKey

struct GtkAccelKey {

  guint           accel_key;
  GdkModifierType accel_mods;
  guint           accel_flags : 16;
};


gtk_accelerator_valid ()

gboolean    gtk_accelerator_valid           (guint keyval,
                                             GdkModifierType modifiers);

Determines whether a given keyval and modifier mask constitute a valid keyboard accelerator. For example, the GDK_a keyval plus GDK_CONTROL_MASK is valid - this is a "Ctrl+a" accelerator. But, you can't, for instance, use the GDK_Control_L keyval as an accelerator.

keyval : a GDK keyval
modifiers : modifier mask
Returns : TRUE if the accelerator is valid

gtk_accelerator_parse ()

void        gtk_accelerator_parse           (const gchar *accelerator,
                                             guint *accelerator_key,
                                             GdkModifierType *accelerator_mods);

Parses a string representing an accelerator. The format looks like "<Control>a" or "<Shift><Alt>F1" or "<Release>z" (the last one is for key release). The parser is fairly liberal and allows lower or upper case, and also abbreviations such as "<Ctl>" and "<Ctrl>".

If the parse fails, accelerator_key and accelerator_mods will be set to 0 (zero).

accelerator : string representing an accelerator
accelerator_key : return location for accelerator keyval
accelerator_mods : return location for accelerator modifier mask

gtk_accelerator_name ()

gchar*      gtk_accelerator_name            (guint accelerator_key,
                                             GdkModifierType accelerator_mods);

Converts an accelerator keyval and modifier mask into a string parseable by gtk_accelerator_parse(). For example, if you pass in GDK_q and GDK_CONTROL_MASK, this function returns "<Control>q".

The caller of this function must free the returned string.

accelerator_key : accelerator keyval
accelerator_mods : accelerator modifier mask
Returns : a newly-allocated accelerator name

gtk_accelerator_set_default_mod_mask ()

void        gtk_accelerator_set_default_mod_mask
                                            (GdkModifierType default_mod_mask);

Sets the modifiers that will be considered significant for keyboard accelerators. The default mod mask is GDK_CONTROL_MASK | GDK_SHIFT_MASK | GDK_MOD1_MASK, that is, Control, Shift, and Alt. Other modifiers will by default be ignored by GtkAccelGroup. You must include at least the three default modifiers in any value you pass to this function.

The default mod mask should be changed on application startup, before using any accelerator groups.

default_mod_mask : accelerator modifier mask

gtk_accelerator_get_default_mod_mask ()

guint       gtk_accelerator_get_default_mod_mask
                                            (void);

Gets the value set by gtk_accelerator_set_default_mod_mask().

Returns : the default accelerator modifier mask

Signals

The "accel-activate" signal

gboolean    user_function                  (GtkAccelGroup *accelgroup,
                                            GObject *arg1,
                                            guint arg2,
                                            GdkModifierType arg3,
                                            gpointer user_data);

The "accel-changed" signal

void        user_function                  (GtkAccelGroup *accelgroup,
                                            guint arg1,
                                            GdkModifierType arg2,
                                            GClosure *arg3,
                                            gpointer user_data);

See Also

gtk_window_add_accel_group(), gtk_accel_map_change_entry(), gtk_item_factory_new(), gtk_label_new_with_mnemonic()